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MEMORIAL DAY MAY 25, 2009

General John Logan
| Memorial Day was first
officially proclaimed on 5 May 1868 by General John Logan, national
commander of the Grand Army of the Republic, in his General Order No.
11, and was first observed on 30 May 1868, when flowers were placed on
the graves of Union and Confederate soldiers at Arlington National
Cemetery. The South refused to acknowledge the day, honoring their dead
on separate days until after World War I (when the holiday changed from
honoring just those who died fighting in the Civil War to honoring
Americans who died fighting in any war). It is now celebrated in almost
every State on the last Monday in May (passed by Congress in 1968 to
ensure a three day weekend for Federal holidays), though several
southern states have an additional, separate day for honoring the
Confederate war dead: January 19 in Texas, April 26 in Alabama, Florida,
Georgia, and Mississippi; May 10 in South Carolina; and June 3
(Jefferson Davis' birthday) in Louisiana and Tennessee. |
USA Medley
| The bugle call Taps
had its origins on a battlefield of the Civil War. After the Union
suffered a large number of casualties in a battle near Richmond,
Virginia, Brigade Commander Colonel Daniel Butterfield reflected with
sadness upon the men he had lost. Unable to compose music, he
hummed a melody which his aide wrote down in musical notation. The
company bugler played it that night to honor their dead comrades.
It was officially recognized by the United States Army in 1874.
Accompanied by the drumbeat, Muffled Ruffles, it is the highest honor
given to those who have died in service to our country. |
The "Memorial" in
Memorial Day has been ignored by too many of us who are beneficiaries of
those who have given the ultimate sacrifice. Often we do not observe the
day as it should be, a day where we actively remember our ancestors, our
family members, our loved ones, our neighbors, our friends who have
given the ultimate sacrifice:
- by visiting cemeteries and placing flags
or flowers on the graves of our fallen heroes.
- by visiting memorials.
- by flying the Flag half-staff until
noon.
- by flying the 'POW/MIA Flag' as well (Section
1082 of the 1998 Defense Authorization Act).
- by participating in a "National
Moment of Remembrance": at 3 p.m. to pause and think upon
the true meaning of the day, and for Taps to be played.
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THE WALL
The National Vietnam
Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C.
Arlington National Cemetery
"War drew us from our
homeland in the sunlit springtime of our youth.
Those who did not come back alive remain
in perpetual springtime -- forever young --
And a part of them is with us always."
-- Author Unknown
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WORLD WAR I 1914 - 1918 |
WORLD WAR II 1939 -
1945 |
FREEDOM IS NOT FREE

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